The commercial courts hear the disputes that arise from business activity: unfair competition, intellectual and industrial property, directors' liability, challenges to corporate resolutions, substantial commercial contracts and negotiable instruments, among other matters. The service is for companies or individuals with a dispute in any of these areas, whether you are the party bringing the proceedings or the one served with the claim. The court's specialisation calls for technical argument tailored to the subject matter. By the close of the engagement you will have had specialist representation at every step and the dispute will have been resolved.
The commercial jurisdiction demands technical command of each subject matter: unfair competition, intellectual property, directors' liability, substantial commercial contracts. This service covers the whole process at a fixed fee, with the procedural position built from the outset for the court that will hear the matter. The Strategy Memorandum sets out the roadmap with candour about the merits. Every step is included, however many there turn out to be. You know from day one what it will cost and what the representation covers.
A 60-minute working session by video call in which we analyse your situation, your specific needs and our ability to help you. We assess whether we can take on the matter and give you the fixed price in advance. You can book it directly through the Google Calendar link on our website and pay €90 by Stripe.
Document produced once the engagement is accepted, setting out the agreed legal strategy for the matter. It specifies the procedural approach, the main arguments, the evidence to be deployed and the objectives of the proceedings. It is the roadmap for the case and the reference point for any subsequent tactical decision.
A step required before court proceedings under Organic Law 1/2025 on measures for the efficiency of the Justice Service. Comprises the choice of a reasonable alternative dispute resolution mechanism, suited to the specific case and genuinely aimed at settlement, not merely at satisfying the admissibility requirement.
Drafting and filing of the document initiating proceedings, in which the client's claims are brought, the facts are set out with legal precision and the relief sought is grounded in the applicable law and case law. Signed and filed before the competent court, with the documentary evidence properly ordered and referenced.
Drafting and filing of the defence against the claim brought by the opposing party. Analyses the claimant's pleas, raises the applicable procedural and substantive objections and sets out the client's legal position together with the evidence supporting it. Includes a counterclaim where appropriate.
Ongoing attention to the matter between the main steps: deadline control, procedural or administrative follow-up, response to requests for correction and management of court notifications. The client hears from us each time there is a development in the file, and never has to ask in order to know what is happening.
Preparation for and attendance at the pre-trial hearing in ordinary civil proceedings under article 414 of the Spanish Civil Procedure Act: resolution of procedural defects, final definition of the subject matter of the dispute, and the proposal and admission of evidence. This is the step that sets the perimeter of the debate at trial, and where much of the outcome is decided.
Preparation for and attendance at the trial hearing: organisation of the evidence, formulation of closing submissions and oral defence of the client's claims before the court. Includes prior analysis of the evidentiary outcome, adjustment of the argumentative strategy and management of the proceedings through to notification of judgment.
At PASSAS we work fast, and we intend to be faster than the competition without losing quality along the way. That is why we like to tell you how long you will wait for your service. It is an indicative figure, since some engagements are more complex than others. The Engagement Letter sets out a deadline tailored to your matter, one we will do everything we can to meet, or to beat. That is our commitment to quality.
We tell you what you will pay for your service: at PASSAS we work with a transparent fee policy. That said, we are not a marketplace. Every service is tailored and the fees follow the workload borne by the lawyer in charge. Even so, we want to give you an indicative price for this service, so that deciding to instruct us and booking your virtual consultation is easier.
We know how much it matters that the lawyer you instruct has real command of the subject you are handing over. We have written on questions related to the service you are considering.
Crees que te han estafado pero igual es un incumplimiento civil. Te explicamos la diferencia clave del Tribunal Supremo y qué vía te conviene. Sin rodeos.
Desde abril de 2025, no puedes ir directamente al juzgado. La LO 1/2025 exige acreditar un intento extrajudicial antes de demandar. Qué cuenta, cómo hacerlo y qué pasa si te lo saltas.
Deducted from your first invoice if you go on to instruct us. VAT included.
Minutes to talk to a registered EU lawyer who will answer your questions and assess your case.
Remote. No car, no waiting room, no commuting, no paperwork. An EU lawyer in your living room.